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Intermediate-energy inverse-kinematics one-proton pickup reactions on neutron-deficient $fp$-shell nuclei

机译:中能反向运动学单质子拾取反应   中子缺陷$ fp $ -shell nuclei

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摘要

Background: Thick-target-induced nucleon-adding transfer reactions ontoenergetic rare-isotope beams are an emerging spectroscopic tool. Theirsensitivity to single-particle structure complements one-nucleon removalreaction capabilities in the quest to reveal the evolution of nuclear shellstructure in very exotic nuclei. Purpose: To add intermediate-energy,carbon-target-induced one-proton pickup reactions to the arsenal of$\gamma$-ray tagged direct reactions applicable in the regime of low beamintensities and to apply these for the first time to $fp$-shell nuclei.Methods: Inclusive and partial cross sections were measured for the$\nuc{12}{C}(\nuc{48}{Cr},\nuc{49}{Mn}+\gamma)$X and$\nuc{12}{C}(\nuc{50}{Fe},\nuc{51}{Co}+\gamma)$X proton pickup reactions at56.7 and 61.2 MeV/nucleon, respectively, using coincident particle-$\gamma$spectroscopy at the NSCL. The results are compared to reaction theorycalculations using $fp$-shell-model nuclear structure input. For comparisonwith our previous work, the same reactions were measured on \nuc{9}{Be}targets. Results: The measured partial cross sections confirm the specificpopulation pattern predicted by theory, with pickup into high-$\ell$ orbitalsbeing strongly favored; driven by linear and angular momentum matching.Conclusion: Carbon target-induced pickup reactions are well-suited, in theregime of modest beam intensity, to study the evolution of nuclear structure,with specific sensitivities that are well described by theory.
机译:背景:高能稀有同位素束上厚靶诱导的核子加成转移反应是新兴的光谱工具。它们对单颗粒结构的敏感性补充了单核子去除反应的能力,以揭示非常奇异的核中核壳结构的演变。目的:向适用于低束强度领域的带有γ射线标记的直接反应的军械库中添加由中能,碳靶诱导的单质子拾取反应,并将其首次应用于$ fp $壳核。方法:测量$ \ nuc {12} {C}(\ nuc {48} {Cr},\ nuc {49} {Mn} + \ gamma)$ X和$ \ nuc {12} {C}(\ nuc {50} {Fe},\ nuc {51} {Co} + \γ)$ X质子拾取反应,分别在56.7 MeV和61.2 MeV /核子,使用重合粒子- NSCL的$ \γ$光谱学。将结果与使用$ fp $-壳模型核结构输入的反应理论计算进行比较。为了与我们以前的工作进行比较,对\ nuc {9} {Be}目标进行了相同的反应测量。结果:测得的部分横截面证实了理论预测的具体种群格局,强烈支持进入高\\ ell $轨道。结论:在中等束强度条件下,碳靶诱导的拾取反应非常适合研究核结构的演化,具有特定的敏感性,理论上已经很好地描述了这一点。

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